Form 8-K

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

Form 8-K

 


 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 26, 2005

 


 

Hudson Highland Group, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Delaware

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

 

000-50129   59-3547281
(Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)

 

622 Third Avenue

New York, NY 10017

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (212) 351-7300

 


 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)

 



ITEM 2.02. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION.

 

On July 26, 2005, Hudson Highland Group, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005. A copy of such press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report.

 

Also on July 26, 2005, Hudson Highland Group, Inc. posted a Letter to Shareholders, Employees and Friends on its web site, which discusses results for the quarter and six months ended June 20, 2005 financial results. A copy of such letter is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report.

 

ITEM 9.01. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.

 

(a) Financial Statements.

 

None.

 

(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.

 

None.

 

(c) Exhibits

 

99.1     Press Release of Hudson Highland Group, Inc. issued on July 26, 2005.

 

99.2     Letter to Shareholders, Employees and Friends issued July 26, 2005 and posted to Company’s web site.

 

2


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC. (Registrant)
By:  

/s/ RICHARD W. PEHLKE


    Richard W. Pehlke
    Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
    Officer
    Dated: July 26, 2005

 

3


Hudson Highland Group, Inc.

Current Report on Form 8-K

 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit
Number


 

Description


99.1   Press Release of Hudson Highland Group, Inc. issued on July 26, 2005.
99.2   Letter to Shareholders, Employees and Friends issued July 26, 2005 and posted to Company’s web site.

 

4

Press Release of Hudson Highland Group, Inc. issued on July 26, 2005

EXHIBIT 99.1

 

LOGO

 

For Immediate Release    Contacts:    Richard W. Pehlke
          Hudson Highland Group
          212-351-7285
          rich.pehlke@hhgroup.com
          Thomas Smith
          Ogilvy Public Relations Worldwide
          212-880-5269
          thomas.smith@ogilvypr.com

 

Hudson Highland Group Reports

2005 Second Quarter and Six Month Results

 

NEW YORK, NY – July 26, 2005 – Hudson Highland Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: HHGP), one of the world’s leading providers of specialized professional staffing, retained executive search and human capital solutions, today announced financial results for the second quarter and six months ended June 30, 2005.

 

2005 Second Quarter Highlights

 

    Revenue of $364.8 million, an increase of 18.7 percent from $307.4 million for the second quarter of 2004

 

    Gross margin of $141.2 million, or 38.7 percent of revenue, an increase of 19.1 percent from $118.5 million, or 38.5 percent of revenue, for the second quarter of 2004

 

    EBITDA of $11.0 million, an increase of 96.3 percent from $5.6 million for the second quarter of 2004

 

    Net income of $4.4 million or $0.21 per basic share and $0.20 per diluted share, compared to net income of $0.2 million or $0.01 per basic and diluted share for the second quarter of 2004

 

    Completed an offering of approximately 3.2 million shares of common stock, which closed in the third quarter, raising net proceeds of $45.1 million

 

    Increased credit facility from $50 million to $75 million

 

“The second quarter was characterized by solid progress toward our long-term target for operating profitability,” said Jon Chait, chairman and chief executive officer of Hudson Highland Group. “Virtually all regional operating units contributed in the quarter — Hudson Asia Pacific and North America as expected, and the results of Hudson Europe were encouraging given the weak regional economy.”


“Our restructured, more focused operation and greater cost efficiencies across the company’s businesses are continuing to generate further operating leverage,” said Richard W. Pehlke, Hudson Highland Group’s executive vice president and chief financial officer. “Our guidance remains unchanged.”

 

Guidance

 

Given the current economic environment, the company expects EBITDA as a percent of revenue to be 1.5 to 2 percent in 2005 and 3.5 to 4 percent in 2006. The company believes that an assumption of 12 to 15 percent revenue growth for 2005 is reasonable, resulting in a full-year EBITDA range of $22 to $29 million. This is based on expectations of constant currency revenue and gross margin growth of 30 to 35 percent in Hudson North America, 10 to 15 percent in Hudson Europe, and 0 to 5 percent in Hudson Asia Pacific and Highland Partners.

 

2005 Six Month Results

 

For the first six months of 2005, Hudson Highland Group reported revenue of $717.7 million, up 20.2 percent from $597.2 million for the first half of last year. Net income was $0.2 million, or $0.01 per basic and diluted share compared with a net loss of $18.5 million, or $1.00 per basic and diluted share, for the same six-month period last year.

 

Recent Developments

 

On July 20, Hudson Highland Group announced that it has signed a definitive agreement to acquire Balance Ervaring op Projectbasis B.V. (Balance), a leading professional contract staffing firm in the Netherlands. Balance provides specialized staffing and project management services to the technical, financial, legal and public sectors in the Netherlands. The transaction is expected to close August 17, 2005.

 

Conference Call / Webcast

 

Hudson Highland Group will conduct a conference call tomorrow Wednesday, July 27, 2005 at 9:00 AM EDT to discuss this announcement. Investors wishing to participate can join the conference call by dialing 1-800-374-1532 followed by the participant passcode 7859158 at 8:50 AM EDT. For those outside the United States, please call in on 1-706-634-5594 followed by the participant passcode 7859158. Hudson Highland Group’s quarterly conference call can also be accessed online through Yahoo! Finance at www.yahoo.com and the investor information section of the company’s website at www.hhgroup.com.

 

Hudson Highland Group

 

Hudson Highland Group is one of the world’s leading professional staffing, retained executive search and human capital solution providers. We help our clients achieve greater organizational performance by attracting, selecting, engaging and developing the best and brightest people for their businesses. Our approximately 3,800 employees in more than 20 countries are dedicated to providing unparalleled service and value to our clients. More information about Hudson Highland Group is available at www.hhgroup.com.


Safe Harbor Statement

 

This press release contains statements that the company believes to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this press release, including statements regarding the company’s future financial condition, results of operations, business operations and business prospects, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “believe” and similar words, expressions and variations of these words and expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the impact of global economic fluctuations on temporary contracting operations; the cyclical nature of the company’s executive search and mid-market professional staffing businesses; the company’s ability to manage its growth and fund working capital associated therewith; risks associated with expansion; the company’s reliance on information systems and technology; competition; fluctuations in operating results; risks relating to foreign operations, including foreign currency fluctuations; dependence on highly skilled professionals and key management personnel; the impact of employees departing with existing executive search clients; risks maintaining professional reputation and brand name; restrictions imposed by blocking arrangements; exposure to employment-related claims, and limits on insurance coverage related thereto; government regulations; the company’s ability to successfully operate as an independent company and the level of costs associated therewith; and restrictions on the company’s operating flexibility due to the terms of its credit facility. Additional information concerning these and other factors is contained in the company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release. The company assumes no obligation, and expressly disclaims any obligation, to review or confirm analysts’ expectations or estimates or to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

###

 

Financial Tables Follow


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

    

Three Months Ended

June 30,


   

Six Months Ended

June 30,


 
     2005

    2004

    2005

    2004

 

Revenue

   $ 364,835     $ 307,431     $ 717,704     $ 597,235  

Direct costs

     223,668       188,942       448,330       372,355  
    


 


 


 


Gross margin

     141,167       118,489       269,374       224,880  

Selling, general and administrative expenses

     130,416       112,818       255,315       230,414  

Depreciation and amortization

     4,626       4,915       9,483       9,994  

Business reorganization expenses (recoveries)

     (238 )     76       291       136  

Merger and integration expenses (recoveries)

     8       —         (35 )     (37 )
    


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

     6,355       680       4,320       (15,627 )

Other income (expense):

                                

Other income (expense), net

     271       (290 )     (5 )     (1,887 )

Interest income (expense), net

     (495 )     145       (921 )     (256 )
    


 


 


 


Income (loss) before provision for income taxes

     6,131       535       3,394       (17,770 )

Provision for income taxes

     1,766       318       3,166       721  
    


 


 


 


Net income (loss)

   $ 4,365     $ 217     $ 228     $ (18,491 )
    


 


 


 


Basic and diluted income (loss) per share:

                                

Basic income (loss)

   $ 0.21     $ .01     $ 0.01     $ (1.00 )

Diluted income (loss)

   $ 0.20     $ .01     $ 0.01     $ (1.00 )

Weighted average shares outstanding:

                                

Basic

     20,642,000       19,901,000       20,574,000       18,566,000  

Diluted

     21,635,000       20,872,000       21,639,000       18,566,000  


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

    

June 30,

2005


   

December 31,

2004


 
     (unaudited)        
ASSETS                 

Current assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 21,687     $ 21,064  

Accounts receivable, net

     222,688       197,582  

Other current assets

     13,433       14,187  
    


 


Total current assets

     257,808       232,833  

Property and equipment, net

     33,368       36,360  

Intangibles, net

     7,467       6,104  

Other assets

     6,348       6,081  
    


 


     $ 304,991     $ 281,378  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                 

Current liabilities:

                

Accounts payable

   $ 31,711     $ 27,023  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     140,740       140,903  

Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt

     25,930       4,066  

Accrued business reorganization expenses

     5,962       8,930  

Accrued merger and integration expenses

     1,542       1,872  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     205,885       182,794  

Accrued business reorganization expenses, non-current

     5,187       6,832  

Accrued merger and integration expenses, non-current

     2,490       3,329  

Other non-current liabilities

     2,459       2,648  

Long-term debt, less current portion

     2,448       2,041  
    


 


Total liabilities

     218,469       197,644  
    


 


Commitments and contingencies

                

Stockholders’ equity:

                

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding

     —         —    

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; issued: 20,806,596 and 20,612,966 shares, respectively

     21       21  

Additional paid-in capital

     357,772       353,825  

Accumulated deficit

     (311,348 )     (311,576 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income - translation adjustments

     40,307       41,694  

Treasury stock, 15,798 shares

     (230 )     (230 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     86,522       83,734  
    


 


     $ 304,991     $ 281,378  
    


 



HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

SEGMENT ANALYSIS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2005

 

     Americas

   Europe

    Asia Pac

   

Corporate

& Other


    Total

 

Revenue

                                       

Hudson

   $ 107,594    $ 124,657     $ 116,325     $ 219     $ 348,795  

Highland

     11,902      3,234       904       —         16,040  
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 119,496    $ 127,891     $ 117,229     $ 219     $ 364,835  
    

  


 


 


 


Gross Margin

                                       

Hudson

   $ 27,476    $ 54,510     $ 43,848     $ 99     $ 125,933  

Highland

     11,215      3,165       854       —         15,234  
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 38,691    $ 57,675     $ 44,702     $ 99     $ 141,167  
    

  


 


 


 


Adjusted EBITDA (1)

                                       

Hudson

   $ 4,553    $ 5,796     $ 10,103     $ (1,534 )   $ 18,918  

Highland

     1,291      105       (820 )     —         576  

Corporate

     —        —         —         (8,743 )     (8,743 )
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 5,844    $ 5,901     $ 9,283     $ (10,277 )   $ 10,751  
    

  


 


 


 


EBITDA (1)

                                       

Hudson

   $ 4,644    $ 5,796     $ 10,103     $ (1,534 )   $ 19,009  

Highland

     1,437      105       (827 )     —         715  

Corporate

     —        —         —         (8,743 )     (8,743 )
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 6,081    $ 5,901     $ 9,276     $ (10,277 )   $ 10,981  
    

  


 


 


 


For the Three Months Ended June 30, 2004

 

     Americas

   Europe

    Asia Pac

   

Corporate

& Other


    Total

 

Revenue

                                       

Hudson

   $ 79,996    $ 109,260     $ 100,753     $ 432     $ 290,441  

Highland

     12,203      2,098       2,689       —         16,990  
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 92,199    $ 111,358     $ 103,442     $ 432     $ 307,431  
    

  


 


 


 


Gross Margin

                                       

Hudson

   $ 20,489    $ 45,881     $ 35,816     $ 406     $ 102,592  

Highland

     11,539      1,959       2,399       —         15,897  
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 32,028    $ 47,840     $ 38,215     $ 406     $ 118,489  
    

  


 


 


 


Adjusted EBITDA (1)

                                       

Hudson

   $ 4,026    $ 2,525     $ 6,620     $ (1,529 )   $ 11,642  

Highland

     1,212      (157 )     337       —         1,392  

Corporate

     —        —         —         (7,363 )     (7,363 )
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 5,238    $ 2,368     $ 6,957     $ (8,892 )   $ 5,671  
    

  


 


 


 


EBITDA (1)

                                       

Hudson

   $ 4,026    $ 2,525     $ 6,419     $ (1,529 )   $ 11,441  

Highland

     1,337      (157 )     337       —         1,517  

Corporate

     —        —         —         (7,363 )     (7,363 )
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 5,363    $ 2,368     $ 6,756     $ (8,892 )   $ 5,595  
    

  


 


 


 



(1) See the Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Operating Income (Loss) for a description of note (1).


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

SEGMENT ANALYSIS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2005

 

     Americas

   Europe

    Asia Pac

   

Corporate

& Other


    Total

 

Revenue

                                       

Hudson

   $ 218,725    $ 247,056     $ 219,826     $ 1,193     $ 686,800  

Highland

     23,687      5,155       2,062       —         30,904  
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 242,412    $ 252,211     $ 221,888     $ 1,193     $ 717,704  
    

  


 


 


 


Gross Margin

                                       

Hudson

   $ 54,276    $ 104,961     $ 79,964     $ 873     $ 240,074  

Highland

     22,308      5,027       1,965       —         29,300  
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 76,584    $ 109,988     $ 81,929     $ 873     $ 269,374  
    

  


 


 


 


Adjusted EBITDA (1)

                                       

Hudson

   $ 7,877    $ 9,030     $ 16,928     $ (2,392 )   $ 31,443  

Highland

     1,945      19       (938 )     —         1,026  

Corporate

     —        —         —         (18,410 )     (18,410 )
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 9,822    $ 9,049     $ 15,990     $ (20,802 )   $ 14,059  
    

  


 


 


 


EBITDA (1)

                                       

Hudson

   $ 7,402    $ 9,110     $ 16,928     $ (2,392 )   $ 31,048  

Highland

     2,091      19       (945 )     —         1,165  

Corporate

     —        —         —         (18,410 )     (18,410 )
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 9,493    $ 9,129     $ 15,983     $ (20,802 )   $ 13,803  
    

  


 


 


 


For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2004

 

     Americas

   Europe

    Asia Pac

   

Corporate

& Other


    Total

 

Revenue

                                       

Hudson

   $ 152,230    $ 212,276     $ 200,630     $ 580     $ 565,716  

Highland

     21,767      4,145       5,607       —         31,519  
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 173,997    $ 216,421     $ 206,237     $ 580     $ 597,235  
    

  


 


 


 


Gross Margin

                                       

Hudson

   $ 37,241    $ 89,253     $ 68,340     $ 523     $ 195,357  

Highland

     20,445      3,924       5,154       —         29,523  
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 57,686    $ 93,177     $ 73,494     $ 523     $ 224,880  
    

  


 


 


 


Adjusted EBITDA (1)

                                       

Hudson

   $ 3,040    $ (140 )   $ 8,740     $ (3,125 )   $ 8,515  

Highland

     808      (225 )     865       —         1,448  

Corporate

     —        —         —         (15,497 )     (15,497 )
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 3,848    $ (365 )   $ 9,605     $ (18,622 )   $ (5,534 )
    

  


 


 


 


EBITDA (1)

                                       

Hudson

   $ 3,110    $ (140 )   $ 8,522     $ (3,125 )   $ 8,367  

Highland

     1,023      (391 )     865       —         1,497  

Corporate

     —        —         —         (15,497 )     (15,497 )
    

  


 


 


 


     $ 4,133    $ (531 )   $ 9,387     $ (18,622 )   $ (5,633 )
    

  


 


 


 



(1) See the Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Operating Income (Loss) for a description of note (1).


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA TO OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,


   

Six Months Ended

June 30,


 
     2005

    2004

    2005

    2004

 

Hudson

                                

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ 18,918     $ 11,642     $ 31,443     $ 8,515  

Business reorganization (expenses) recoveries

     99       (201 )     (430 )     (185 )

Merger and integration recoveries

     (8 )     —         35       37  
    


 


 


 


EBITDA (1)

     19,009       11,441       31,048       8,367  

Depreciation and amortization

     (4,148 )     (3,599 )     (8,519 )     (7,332 )
    


 


 


 


Operating income

   $ 14,861     $ 7,842     $ 22,529     $ 1,035  
    


 


 


 


Highland

                                

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ 576     $ 1,392     $ 1,026     $ 1,448  

Business reorganization recoveries

     139       125       139       49  
    


 


 


 


EBITDA (1)

     715       1,517       1,165       1,497  

Depreciation and amortization

     (342 )     (409 )     (696 )     (832 )
    


 


 


 


Operating income

   $ 373     $ 1,108     $ 469     $ 665  
    


 


 


 


Corporate

                                

Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA (1)

   $ (8,743 )   $ (7,363 )   $ (18,410 )   $ (15,497 )

Depreciation and amortization

     (136 )     (907 )     (268 )     (1,830 )
    


 


 


 


Corporate expenses

   $ (8,879 )   $ (8,270 )   $ (18,678 )   $ (17,327 )
    


 


 


 


Hudson Highland Group consolidated

                                

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ 10,751     $ 5,671     $ 14,059     $ (5,534 )

Business reorganization (expenses)

     238       (76 )     (291 )     (136 )

Merger and integration recoveries

     (8 )     —         35       37  
    


 


 


 


EBITDA (1)

     10,981       5,595       13,803       (5,633 )

Depreciation and amortization

     (4,626 )     (4,915 )     (9,483 )     (9,994 )
    


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

   $ 6,355     $ 680     $ 4,320     $ (15,627 )
    


 


 


 



(1) Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, special charges, other non-operating expense, and depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, other non-operating expense, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the company’s operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the company’s profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Letter to Shareholders, Employees and Friends issued July 26, 2005

EXHIBIT 99.2

 

LOGO

 

To: Shareholders, Employees and Friends

 

July 26, 2005

 

Hudson Highland Group

Q2 2005 Financial Results Continue to Improve

 

Consolidated Review

 

The second quarter of the calendar year is historically very strong in the recruitment industry. Hudson Highland Group was no exception to this seasonal trend as results continued to improve and the company achieved the best quarter of its history.

 

Consolidated revenue and gross margin increased by 19 percent in the second quarter from the same period in 2004. On a constant currency basis, which the company believes is the best measure of underlying operating results, revenue and gross margin increased 15 percent. One of the company’s core growth strategies is to increase the proportion of revenue derived from temporary and contract recruitment in order to offset the volatility inherent in permanent recruitment. In the second quarter, this strategy was particularly important as consolidated temporary and contract recruitment grew by 17 percent in constant currency while permanent recruitment grew by 10 percent. Temporary gross margins increased slightly to 17.8 percent in the quarter from 17.6 percent in the second quarter of 2004, leaving consolidated gross margin slightly up at 38.7 percent compared with 38.5 percent.

 

Consolidated EBITDA was $11.0 million in the quarter compared with $5.6 million in the second quarter of 2004, or an improvement of $5.4 million. Increases in EBITDA continued in virtually all operating units. Of the $17.5 million increase in consolidated gross margin in constant currency, $4.4 million, or 25 percent, dropped to EBITDA. The company’s 2005 target is to return 25 to 50 percent of the increased gross margin dollars to EBITDA. On a constant currency basis, expenses were up $13 million or 12 percent, and expenses in the second quarter declined to 35.7 percent of revenue from 36.7 percent for the same period last year. On a consolidated basis, EBITDA was 3.0 percent of revenue in the second quarter compared with 1.8 percent in the same period of 2004. This represents solid progress toward the company’s long-term goal of achieving 7 to 10 percent EBITDA margins on a normalized basis.

 

Consolidated net income was $4.4 million, including depreciation of $4.6 million and taxes of $1.8 million. Depreciation is estimated at approximately $18 million in 2005 compared to capital expenditures estimated at $10 to $12 million. Depreciation of current capital expenditures would imply a lower depreciation rate and will continue to decline over time toward current spending levels. Income tax expense was incurred as some state and country taxes were applicable. The company has significant tax loss carry-forwards such that it does not currently pay taxes on profits in North America and Europe, but will pay taxes for the Asia Pacific operations.


Regional Review

 

Virtually all regional operating units contributed to the second quarter results, but there were some noteworthy achievements:

 

    Hudson Asia Pacific EBITDA as a percent of revenue reached 8.7 percent

 

    Hudson Europe achieved revenue growth of 11 percent in constant currency

 

    Hudson North America continued its strong growth with revenues up 34 percent, and EBITDA of $4.6 million, up 15 percent, but 2004 results included $1.7 million of bad debt recoveries in the second quarter

 

    Highland North America and Highland Europe achieved a 29 percent improvement in EBITDA in constant currency

 

Hudson Asia Pacific achieved an increase of 16 percent in revenue in the second quarter (7 percent in constant currency), with strong constant currency increases in Asia, including Singapore, Japan, Hong Kong and China.

 

Hudson Asia Pacific achieved $10.1 million in EBITDA in the quarter compared to $6.4 million in the second quarter of 2004. Strong constant currency EBITDA growth was achieved in Australia (up 29 percent), New Zealand (up 59 percent), and in each of the smaller Asian markets of Singapore, Japan, Hong Kong, and China.

 

Despite a weak economy in many countries, Hudson Europe achieved an increase of 14 percent in revenue and 19 percent in gross margin in the second quarter compared to the year ago period. In constant currency, revenue increased 11 percent and gross margin increased 15 percent in the quarter, led by the United Kingdom with constant currency temporary revenue growth of 14 percent and gross margin growth of 15 percent. Strong gross margin growth was also achieved in the Netherlands (31 percent), and in smaller operations in Spain and Italy.

 

Hudson Europe achieved $5.8 million in EBITDA in the second quarter compared to $2.5 million in the year ago period. Hudson Europe achieved an EBITDA of 4.6 percent of revenue and returned 38 percent of the increase in gross margin dollars to EBITDA. The United Kingdom results were particularly strong with EBITDA increasing by 52 percent, reaching 5.4 percent of revenue. Although top line growth was moderate, Belgium produced an increase in EBITDA of 33 percent and reached EBITDA of 16 percent of revenue. The Netherlands also had a strong profit quarter with EBITDA increasing to 14 percent of revenue. Positive EBITDA was also achieved in Central Europe, France and Spain.

 

Hudson North America achieved the largest growth, with revenue and gross margin increases of 34 percent compared to the second quarter of 2004, fueled by strong growth in the core business lines of Legal (53 percent), Accounting & Finance (130 percent), and Engineering, Aerospace & Defense (115 percent).

 

On a sequential basis, however, revenue declined 3 percent in Hudson North America in the second quarter compared with the first quarter of 2005 while gross margin increased 3 percent. Sequential results were impacted by the simultaneous wind-down of a few larger contracts, particularly in Legal and IT. Gross margin increased 12 percent sequentially in Accounting & Finance, was up slightly in Legal and Engineering, Aerospace & Defense, and was down 6 percent in IT.


Hudson North America unit volume, measured in average weekly contractors on billing, increased 25 percent in the second quarter compared with the second quarter of 2004, and 4 percent on a sequential basis. Permanent recruitment fees increased by 24 percent in the second quarter compared with the same period a year ago.

 

Hudson North America achieved $4.6 million in EBITDA compared to $4.0 million in the second quarter of 2004. Hudson North America achieved EBITDA equal to approximately 4.3 percent of revenue and returned 8 percent of the increase in gross margin dollars to EBITDA. However, excluding $1.7 million of bad debt recoveries in the second quarter of 2004, Hudson North America’s EBITDA return on incremental gross margin would have been higher. Hudson North America temporary gross margin increased slightly to 21.4 percent of revenue from 21.2 percent in the second quarter of 2004 and increased sequentially from 20.8 percent in the first quarter as a larger proportion of revenue was generated from higher margin business.

 

Highland Partners revenue was down 6 percent in the second quarter compared to the prior year. In the second quarter, the company split off part of its Australian operation as an independent brand licensee. Highland Partners reported $0.7 million in EBITDA, down from $1.5 million in the year ago period. Highland North America and Highland Europe achieved a 29 percent improvement in EBITDA in constant currency over the second quarter of 2004.

 

Guidance

 

Given the current economic environment, the company expects EBITDA as a percent of revenue to be 1.5 to 2 percent in 2005 and 3.5 to 4 percent in 2006. The company believes that an assumption of 12 to 15 percent revenue growth for 2005 is reasonable, resulting in a full-year EBITDA range of $22 to $29 million. This is based on expectations of constant currency revenue and gross margin growth of 30 to 35 percent in Hudson North America, 10 to 15 percent in Hudson Europe, and 0 to 5 percent in Hudson Asia Pacific and Highland Partners.

 

Safe Harbor Statement

 

This release contains statements that the company believes to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this release, including statements regarding the company’s future financial condition, results of operations, business operations and business prospects, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “believe” and similar words, expressions and variations of these words and expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the impact of global economic fluctuations on temporary contracting operations; the cyclical nature of the company’s executive search and mid-market professional staffing businesses; the company’s ability to manage its growth and fund working capital associated therewith; risks associated with expansion; the company’s reliance on information systems and technology; competition; fluctuations in operating results; risks relating to foreign operations, including foreign currency fluctuations; dependence on highly skilled professionals and key management personnel; the impact of employees departing with existing executive search clients; risks maintaining professional reputation and brand name; restrictions imposed by blocking arrangements; exposure to employment-related claims, and limits on insurance coverage related thereto; government regulations; the company’s ability to successfully operate as an independent company and the level of costs associated therewith; and restrictions on the company’s operating flexibility due to the terms of its credit facility. Additional information concerning these and other factors is contained in the company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements speak only as


of the date of this release. The company assumes no obligation, and expressly disclaims any obligation, to review or confirm analysts’ expectations or estimates or to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

###

 

Financial Tables Follow


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

RECONCILIATION OF ADJUSTED EBITDA TO OPERATING INCOME (LOSS)

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30,


   

Six Months Ended

June 30,


 
     2005

    2004

    2005

    2004

 

Hudson

                                

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ 18,918     $ 11,642     $ 31,443     $ 8,515  

Business reorganization (expenses) recoveries

     99       (201 )     (430 )     (185 )

Merger and integration recoveries

     (8 )     —         35       37  
    


 


 


 


EBITDA (1)

     19,009       11,441       31,048       8,367  

Depreciation and amortization

     (4,148 )     (3,599 )     (8,519 )     (7,332 )
    


 


 


 


Operating income

   $ 14,861     $ 7,842     $ 22,529     $ 1,035  
    


 


 


 


Highland

                                

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ 576     $ 1,392     $ 1,026     $ 1,448  

Business reorganization recoveries

     139       125       139       49  
    


 


 


 


EBITDA (1)

     715       1,517       1,165       1,497  

Depreciation and amortization

     (342 )     (409 )     (696 )     (832 )
    


 


 


 


Operating income

   $ 373     $ 1,108     $ 469     $ 665  
    


 


 


 


Corporate

                                

Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA (1)

   $ (8,743 )   $ (7,363 )   $ (18,410 )   $ (15,497 )

Depreciation and amortization

     (136 )     (907 )     (268 )     (1,830 )
    


 


 


 


Corporate expenses

   $ (8,879 )   $ (8,270 )   $ (18,678 )   $ (17,327 )
    


 


 


 


Hudson Highland Group consolidated

                                

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ 10,751     $ 5,671     $ 14,059     $ (5,534 )

Business reorganization (expenses)

     238       (76 )     (291 )     (136 )

Merger and integration recoveries

     (8 )     —         35       37  
    


 


 


 


EBITDA (1)

     10,981       5,595       13,803       (5,633 )

Depreciation and amortization

     (4,626 )     (4,915 )     (9,483 )     (9,994 )
    


 


 


 


Operating income (loss)

   $ 6,355     $ 680     $ 4,320     $ (15,627 )
    


 


 


 



(1) Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, special charges, other non-operating expense, and depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, other non-operating expense, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the company’s operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the company’s profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

RECONCILIATION FOR CONSTANT CURRENCIES

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

The company defines the term “constant currencies” to mean that financial data for a period are translated into U.S. Dollars using the same foreign currency exchange rates that were used to translate financial data for the previously reported period. Changes in revenues, direct costs, gross margin and selling, general and administrative expenses include the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Variance analysis usually describes period-to-period variances that are calculated using constant currency as a percentage. The company’s management reviews and analyzes business results in constant currencies and believes these results better represent the company’s underlying business trends.

 

The company believes that these calculations are a useful measure, indicating the actual change in operations. Earnings from subsidiaries are rarely repatriated to the United States, and there are no significant gains or losses on foreign currency transactions between subsidiaries. Therefore, changes in foreign currency exchange rates generally impact only reported earnings and not the company’s economic condition.

 

     Quarter Ended June 30,

     2005

   2004

    

As

reported


   Currency
Translation


    Constant
Currencies


   As
reported


Hudson revenue

   $ 348,795    $ (12,553 )   $ 336,242    $ 290,441

Highland revenue

     16,040      (227 )     15,813      16,990
    

  


 

  

Revenue

     364,835      (12,780 )     352,055      307,431

Direct costs

     223,668      (7,580 )     216,088      188,942
    

  


 

  

Gross margin

   $ 141,167    $ (5,200 )   $ 135,967    $ 118,489
    

  


 

  

Selling, general and administrative expenses (a)

   $ 135,042    $ (4,414 )   $ 130,628    $ 117,733
    

  


 

  

     Six Months Ended June 30,

     2005

   2004

    

As

reported


   Currency
Translation


    Constant
Currencies


   As
reported


Hudson revenue

   $ 686,800    $ (19,748 )   $ 667,052    $ 565,716

Highland revenue

     30,904      (384 )     30,520      31,519
    

  


 

  

Revenue

     717,704      (20,132 )     697,572      597,235

Direct costs

     448,330      (11,646 )     436,684      372,355
    

  


 

  

Gross margin

   $ 269,374    $ (8,486 )   $ 260,888    $ 224,880
    

  


 

  

Selling, general and administrative expenses (a)

   $ 264,798    $ (7,225 )   $ 257,573    $ 240,408
    

  


 

  


(a) Selling, general and administrative expenses include salaries and related, office and general, marketing and promotion, and depreciation and amortization.