Form 8-K

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


Form 8-K

 


CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the

Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): May 3, 2006

 


Hudson Highland Group, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


Delaware

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)

 

000-50129   59-3547281
(Commission File Number)   (IRS Employer Identification No.)

622 Third Avenue

New York, NY 10016

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (212) 351-7300

 


Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (16 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (16 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (16 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (16 CFR 240.13e-4(c)

 



ITEM 2.02. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION.

On May 3, 2006, Hudson Highland Group, Inc. issued a press release announcing its financial results for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. A copy of such press release is furnished as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report.

Also on May 3, 2006, Hudson Highland Group, Inc. posted on its web site a Letter to Shareholders, Employees and Friends, which discusses results for the quarter ended March 31, 2006. A copy of such letter is furnished as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report.

ITEM 9.01. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.

(a) Financial Statements.

None.

(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.

None.

(c) Shell Company Transactions

None.

(d) Exhibits

 

99.1     Press Release of Hudson Highland Group, Inc. issued on May 3, 2006.

 

99.2     Letter to Shareholders, Employees and Friends issued on May 3, 2006 and posted to Company’s web site.

 

2


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC. (Registrant)
By:  

/s/ MARY JANE RAYMOND

  Mary Jane Raymond
 

Executive Vice President and

Chief Financial Officer

Dated: May 3, 2006

 

3


Hudson Highland Group, Inc.

Current Report on Form 8-K

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit

Number

 

Description

99.1   Press Release of Hudson Highland Group, Inc. issued on May 3, 2006.
99.2   Letter to Shareholders, Employees and Friends issued on May 3, 2006 and posted to Company’s web site.
Press Release

Exhibit 99.1

 

   LOGO
For Immediate Release    Contacts:    Investors:   
      David F. Kirby   
      Hudson Highland Group   
      212-351-7216   
      david.kirby@hhgroup.com   
      Media:   
      Emmanuel Serrano   
      Hudson Highland Group   
      212-351-7203   
      emmanuel.serrano@hhgroup.com   

Hudson Highland Group Reports

2006 First Quarter Financial Results

NEW YORK, NY – May 3, 2006 – Hudson Highland Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: HHGP), one of the world’s leading providers of specialized professional staffing, retained executive search and talent management solutions, today announced financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2006.

2006 First Quarter Summary

 

    Revenue of $344.7 million, a decrease of 2.3 percent from $352.9 million for the first quarter of 2005

 

    Gross margin of $128.1 million, or 37.2 percent of revenue, down 0.1 percent from $128.2 million, or 36.3 percent of revenue, for the same year-ago period

 

    EBITDA loss of $0.1 million, or 0.0 percent of revenue, down from an EBITDA profit of $1.8 million, or 0.5 percent of revenue, for the first quarter of 2005

 

    Net loss of $5.9 million, or $0.24 per basic and diluted share, compared with a net loss of $5.2 million, or $0.25 per basic and diluted share for the same period last year

“First quarter consolidated results were impacted by a disappointing performance in Hudson Americas,” said Jon Chait, chairman and chief executive officer of Hudson Highland Group. “However, Hudson Europe continued to make good progress, Hudson Asia Pacific stabilized on the top line and Highland Partners reported stronger profitability.”

“Several action steps are already underway to address the issues in Hudson Americas,” said Mary Jane Raymond, executive vice president and chief financial officer. “We have made key personnel changes as appropriate, and we are moving to enhance our productivity in the region. As these moves take effect, we expect to deliver good progress toward our full-year targets.”


Guidance

Given the current economic environment, the company expects 2006 EBITDA as a percent of revenue to be 2.5 to 3.5 percent, constant currency revenue growth of 1 to 5 percent and constant currency gross margin growth of 5 to 10 percent. This guidance is based on expectations of constant currency revenue growth of 5 to 10 percent for Hudson Americas, 0 to 5 percent for Hudson Europe and Highland Partners, and -5 to 5 percent in Hudson Asia Pacific. This guidance does not reflect the impact of any acquisitions or divestitures that the company may consider in the future.

Beginning in the first quarter of 2006, the company recorded compensation expense related to outstanding employee stock options in accordance with FAS 123R. Based on current information, the company anticipates this expense to be $5.3 million for 2006. Corresponding costs in 2005 were $4.5 million. Note that the company’s 2005 financial statements have been adjusted for the adoption of SFAS 123R using the modified retrospective method.

Conference Call / Webcast

Hudson Highland Group will conduct a conference call Thursday, May 4, 2006 at 9:00 AM ET to discuss this announcement. Investors wishing to participate can join the conference call by dialing 1-800-374-1532 followed by the participant passcode 7841127 at 8:50 AM ET. For those outside the United States, please call in on 1-706-634-5594 followed by the participant passcode 7841127. Hudson Highland Group’s quarterly conference call can also be accessed online through Yahoo! Finance at www.yahoo.com and the investor information section of the company’s website at www.hhgroup.com.

Additional Information

Please find additional information about the company’s quarterly results in our shareholder letter in the investor information section of the company’s website at www.hhgroup.com.

Hudson Highland Group

Hudson Highland Group is one of the world’s leading professional staffing, retained executive search and talent management solution providers. We help our clients achieve greater organizational performance by attracting, selecting and developing the best and brightest people for their businesses. Our approximately 3,800 employees in more than 20 countries are dedicated to providing unparalleled service and value to our clients. More information about Hudson Highland Group is available at www.hhgroup.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains statements that the company believes to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this press release, including those under the caption “Guidance” and other statements regarding the company’s future financial condition, results of operations, business operations and business prospects, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “believe” and similar words, expressions and variations of these words and expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements


are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the impact of global economic fluctuations on temporary contracting operations; the cyclical nature of the company’s executive search and mid-market professional staffing businesses; the company’s ability to manage its growth; risks associated with expansion; risks and financial impact associated with disposition of non-strategic assets; the company’s reliance on information systems and technology; competition; fluctuations in operating results; risks relating to foreign operations, including foreign currency fluctuations; dependence on highly skilled professionals and key management personnel; the impact of employees departing with existing executive search clients; risks maintaining professional reputation and brand name; restrictions imposed by blocking arrangements; exposure to employment-related claims, and limits on insurance coverage related thereto; government regulations; and restrictions on the company’s operating flexibility due to the terms of its credit facility. Additional information concerning these and other factors is contained in the company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release. The company assumes no obligation, and expressly disclaims any obligation, to review or confirm analysts’ expectations or estimates or to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

###

Financial Tables Follow


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

(unaudited)

 

    

Three Months Ended

March 31,

 
     2006     2005 (1)  

Revenue

   $ 344,701     $ 352,869  

Direct costs

     216,611       224,662  
                

Gross margin

     128,090       128,207  

Operating expenses:

    

Selling, general and administrative

     128,194       125,913  

Depreciation and amortization

     4,508       4,857  

Business reorganization expenses

     3       529  

Merger and integration (recoveries)

     —         (43 )
                

Total operating expenses

     132,705       131,256  

Operating loss

     (4,615 )     (3,049 )

Other income (expense):

    

Interest, net

     (414 )     (426 )

Other, net

     777       (276 )
                

Loss before provision for income taxes

     (4,252 )     (3,751 )

Provision for income taxes

     1,605       1,400  
                

Net loss

   $ (5,857 )   $ (5,151 )
                

Basic and diluted loss per share:

    

Net loss

   $ (0.24 )   $ (0.25 )

Weighted average shares outstanding

     24,224,000       20,504,000  

(1) Note 2005 financial statements have been adjusted for the Company’s adoption of SFAS 123R using the modified retrospective method. (The comparable expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2006 and 2005 were $1,419 and $1,014, respectively)


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

 

    

March 31,

2006

   

December 31,

2005 (1)

 
     (unaudited)        
ASSETS     

Current assets:

    

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 33,183     $ 34,108  

Accounts receivable, net

     238,057       232,081  

Prepaid and other

     14,096       14,330  
                

Total current assets

     285,336       280,519  

Intangibles, net

     31,397       31,100  

Property and equipment, net

     29,715       31,438  

Other assets

     4,576       5,359  
                

Total assets

   $ 351,024     $ 348,416  
                
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY     

Current liabilities:

    

Accounts payable

   $ 34,929     $ 24,718  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     135,552       140,036  

Credit facility and current portion of long-term debt

     34,101       32,544  

Accrued business reorganization expenses

     4,117       4,223  

Accrued merger and integration expenses

     985       1,239  
                

Total current liabilities

     209,684       202,760  

Accrued business reorganization expenses, non-current

     3,376       4,095  

Accrued merger and integration expenses, non-current

     1,789       2,038  

Other non-current liabilities

     5,810       5,948  

Long-term debt, less current portion

     402       478  
                

Total liabilities

     221,061       215,319  
                

Commitments and contingencies

    

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued or outstanding

     —         —    

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized; issued: 24,539,889 and 24,340,462 shares, respectively

     24       24  

Additional paid-in capital

     420,687       416,448  

Accumulated deficit

     (323,813 )     (317,956 )

Accumulated other comprehensive income - translation adjustments

     33,295       34,811  

Treasury stock, 15,798 shares

     (230 )     (230 )
                

Total stockholders’ equity

     129,963       133,097  
                
   $ 351,024     $ 348,416  
                

(1) Note 2005 financial statements have been adjusted for the Company’s adoption of SFAS 123R using the modified retrospective method.


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

SEGMENT ANALYSIS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 2006

  

Hudson

Americas

   

Hudson

Europe

   

Hudson

Asia Pacific

   Highland
Partners
   Corporate     Total  

Revenue

   $ 112,248     $ 116,141     $ 100,538    $ 15,774    $ —       $ 344,701  
                                              

Gross margin

   $ 25,322     $ 50,965     $ 36,861    $ 14,942    $ —       $ 128,090  
                                              

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ (3,377 )   $ 5,550     $ 4,732    $ 1,288    $ (8,297 )   $ (104 )

Business reorganization expenses

     —         —         —        3      —         3  

Merger and integration expenses

     —         —         —        —        —         —    
                                              

EBITDA (1)

     (3,377 )     5,550       4,732      1,285      (8,297 )     (107 )

Depreciation and amortization

     1,506       1,739       775      323      165       4,508  
                                              

Operating income (loss)

   $ (4,883 )   $ 3,811     $ 3,957    $ 962    $ (8,462 )   $ (4,615 )
                                              

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 2005 (2)

  

Hudson

Americas

   

Hudson

Europe

   

Hudson

Asia Pacific

   Highland
Partners
   Corporate     Total  

Revenue

   $ 112,105     $ 122,399     $ 103,501    $ 14,864    $ —       $ 352,869  
                                              

Gross margin

   $ 27,574     $ 50,451     $ 36,116    $ 14,066    $ —       $ 128,207  
                                              

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ 2,271     $ 3,101     $ 6,696    $ 376    $ (10,150 )   $ 2,294  

Business reorganization expenses (recoveries)

     608       (79 )     —        —        —         529  

Merger and integration (recoveries)

     (43 )     —         —        —        —         (43 )
                                              

EBITDA (1)

     1,706       3,180       6,696      376      (10,150 )     1,808  

Depreciation and amortization

     976       978       2,417      354      132       4,857  
                                              

Operating income (loss)

   $ 730     $ 2,202     $ 4,279    $ 22    $ (10,282 )   $ (3,049 )
                                              

(1) Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, special charges, other non-operating expense, and depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, other non-operating expense, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the company’s operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the company’s profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
(2) Note 2005 financial statements have been adjusted for the Company’s adoption of SFAS 123R using the modified retrospective method.
Letter to Shareholders

Exhibit 99.2

LOGO

To: Shareholders, Employees and Friends

May 3, 2006

Hudson Highland Group 2006 First Quarter Financial Results

Consolidated Results

Historically, the first quarter of the year is the slowest period in the recruitment industry due to several seasonal factors, including the New Year’s holiday and, of particular importance to the company, summer vacations in the southern hemisphere. The company’s reported results included lower revenue, virtually flat gross margin dollars and a small EBITDA loss for the period. These results were principally due to weaker than expected results in Hudson Americas, and currency impacts in Europe and Asia Pacific. Hudson Europe and Highland Partners helped offset these results by continuing to achieve better profitability while operations in Hudson Asia Pacific stabilized.

In the first quarter of 2006, consolidated revenue decreased by 2 percent while gross margin was virtually flat from the same period in 2005. On a constant currency basis, revenue increased 2 percent while gross margin increased 5 percent. Gross margin percentage was 37.2 percent, up from 36.3 percent in the first quarter of 2005, reflecting an increased mix of permanent recruitment business. Temporary contracting gross margin was up slightly to 17.5 percent from 17.4 percent in the first quarter last year. Consolidated EBITDA was a loss of $0.1 million compared with a profit of $1.8 million in the first quarter of 2005. Consolidated net income in the quarter was a loss of $5.9 million, compared to a loss of $5.2 million in the first quarter of 2005. First quarter 2006 results include depreciation and amortization of $4.5 million, interest expense of $0.4 million, provision for income taxes of $1.6 million and non-operating income of $0.8 million. Basic and diluted loss per share in the quarter was $0.24, compared to a net loss of $0.25 per basic and diluted share in the year-ago period.

In the first quarter, the company adopted SFAS 123R, the expensing of stock options, using the modified retrospective method, and has adjusted its 2005 financial statements accordingly.

Regional Review

Hudson Americas

Hudson Americas had a disappointing quarter, despite generally good economic conditions. Revenue was flat, while gross margin dollars decreased by 8 percent, a decline of $2.3 million in the first quarter of 2006 compared to the first quarter of 2005. Permanent recruitment revenue and gross margin increased more than 40 percent or $2.0 million in the quarter. However, temporary contracting revenue was down 1 percent and related gross margin dollars were down 17 percent or $3.8 million.


The decline in temporary gross margin dollars was principally due to operations within the IT and Financial Solutions practice groups, with Engineering, Aerospace and Defense recording a smaller decline. The gross margin decline in IT of $3.1 million was primarily attributable to a reduction in contractors on billing as well as a change in pricing at a high-margin IT Solutions account, and the exit from low-margin business in a number of accounts. In Financial Solutions, temporary gross margin dollars were down $0.7 million compared to prior year due to lower utilization rates. In Engineering, Aerospace and Defense, gross margin declined due to credits for non-allowable overtime for a government contract. The Legal practice group continued its growth trajectory with a revenue increase of 26 percent and a gross margin dollars gain of 10 percent, as increased competition affected gross margins. For these reasons, the Americas temporary contracting gross margin percentage fell to 17.4 percent in the first quarter of 2006 from 20.8 percent in the same period of the prior year.

As mentioned above, there was strong demand for permanent recruitment in the first quarter. Growth was strongest in Financial Solutions, IT, and Management Search, our middle management permanent recruitment group. All three of these practices recorded significant increases over prior year. Permanent recruitment represented approximately 26 percent of gross margin in Hudson Americas in the quarter.

As has been discussed in the past, the company continued to invest in the Americas business, and SG&A costs increased approximately $3 million in the first quarter. The principal factors were $2 million associated with Peoplesoft stabilization and back-office process reengineering, and $1 million in client and product development spending in the Financial Solutions practice.

As a result of the lower gross margin and higher costs, Hudson Americas reported a loss of $3.4 million in EBITDA in the quarter, versus a profit of $1.7 million in the first quarter of 2005.

To address the first quarter shortfall, Hudson Americas has already made several key personnel changes, and is focused on improving branch accountability and containing expenses.

Hudson Europe

Business conditions seemed to improve in the first quarter in Europe. Although GDP growth remains low in absolute terms (less than 2 percent), many economic and business confidence indices are signaling an economic revival.

While Hudson Europe revenue decreased 5 percent in the first quarter, gross margin increased 1 percent and EBITDA increased 75 percent. In constant currency, revenue grew 3 percent, gross margin increased 10 percent, and EBITDA increased 92 percent. The higher gross margin growth relative to revenue was a result of an improved temporary contracting margin, which rose to 18.6 percent in the first quarter of 2006 from 14.0 percent in the first quarter of 2005. This increase was due to higher gross margins from the Balance acquisition, completed in August of last year, and a continued strategic focus in the United Kingdom on exiting lower margin contracts and expanding the portion of its business in high margin sectors and practices. Improved trends in permanent recruitment in continental Europe also contributed to stronger results. European results included a significant gross margin decline in the Dutch reintegration business due to a change in the relevant laws governing this business.


Hudson Europe achieved $5.6 million in EBITDA in the first quarter compared to $3.2 million in the same quarter last year, continuing the strong trends from 2005. The group achieved an EBITDA of 4.8 percent of revenue compared to 2.6 percent in the first quarter last year. Key EBITDA contributors included the United Kingdom, Netherlands-based Balance, Belgium, France, and Spain.

Hudson Asia Pacific

While growth was stronger in Asia than in the rest of the region, economic conditions and sentiment in Australia improved somewhat during the first quarter, although conditions in New Zealand remained soft. Some of the hiring freezes noted last quarter are still in place, but others have lifted. In the interim, the company has worked diligently to offset those declines with new business.

Hudson Asia Pacific revenue declined 3 percent while gross margin grew by 2 percent in the first quarter of 2006. In constant currency, revenue increased 3 percent and gross margin increased 8 percent. Gross margin growth in the quarter was the result of increased permanent recruitment business in Asia and Australia/New Zealand, higher temporary contracting margins in Australia, and improved demand in talent management (formerly human capital solutions).

Hudson Asia Pacific earned $4.7 million in EBITDA, or 4.7 percent of revenue, compared to $6.7 million a year ago. Increased SG&A costs in the region were attributable to a higher number and increased ratio of sales consultants needed to deliver the increases in gross margin in current business conditions, as well as more normalized occupancy costs when compared to the first quarter of 2005. Prior period EBITDA included a credit related to the Australian head-office relocation. Excluding this credit, year-over-year results otherwise would have been largely flat.

The company remains cautiously optimistic regarding its outlook for the region, although management is encouraged by better constant currency trends in the first quarter. As expected, the economy continues to grow in the face of an ongoing labor shortage in the region.

Highland Partners

Results at Highland Partners showed continued strength in the quarter. Revenue increased 7 percent in constant currency in the first quarter, and EBITDA reached $1.3 million, up from $0.4 million in the year-ago period, due to stronger results in all three regions. Highland Partners achieved EBITDA equal to 8.1 percent of revenue in the first quarter of 2006.

Corporate

Corporate expenses were lower in the first quarter of 2006 when compared to prior year, on improved expense management and lower project costs.

Guidance

Given the current economic environment, the company expects 2006 EBITDA as a percent of revenue to be 2.5 to 3.5 percent, constant currency revenue growth of 1 to 5 percent and constant


currency gross margin growth of 5 to 10 percent. This guidance is based on expectations of constant currency revenue growth of 5 to 10 percent for Hudson Americas, 0 to 5 percent for Hudson Europe and Highland Partners, and -5 to 5 percent in Hudson Asia Pacific. This guidance does not reflect the impact of any acquisitions or divestitures that the company may consider in the future.

Beginning in the first quarter of 2006, the company recorded compensation expense related to outstanding employee stock options in accordance with FAS 123R. Based on current information, the company anticipates this expense to be $5.3 million for 2006. Corresponding costs in 2005 were $4.5 million. Note that the company’s 2005 financial statements have been adjusted for the adoption of SFAS 123R using the modified retrospective method.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains statements that the company believes to be “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact included in this press release, including those under the caption “Guidance” and other statements regarding the company’s future financial condition, results of operations, business operations and business prospects, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “predict,” “believe” and similar words, expressions and variations of these words and expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. All forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements. These factors include, but are not limited to, the impact of global economic fluctuations on temporary contracting operations; the cyclical nature of the company’s executive search and mid-market professional staffing businesses; the company’s ability to manage its growth; risks associated with expansion; risks and financial impact associated with disposition of non-strategic assets; the company’s reliance on information systems and technology; competition; fluctuations in operating results; risks relating to foreign operations, including foreign currency fluctuations; dependence on highly skilled professionals and key management personnel; the impact of employees departing with existing executive search clients; risks maintaining professional reputation and brand name; restrictions imposed by blocking arrangements; exposure to employment-related claims, and limits on insurance coverage related thereto; government regulations; and restrictions on the company’s operating flexibility due to the terms of its credit facility. Additional information concerning these and other factors is contained in the company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release. The company assumes no obligation, and expressly disclaims any obligation, to review or confirm analysts’ expectations or estimates or to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

###

Financial Tables Follow


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

SEGMENT ANALYSIS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 2006

  

Hudson

Americas

   

Hudson

Europe

   

Hudson

Asia Pacific

   Highland
Partners
   Corporate     Total  

Revenue

   $ 112,248     $ 116,141     $ 100,538    $ 15,774    $ —       $ 344,701  
                                              

Gross margin

   $ 25,322     $ 50,965     $ 36,861    $ 14,942    $ —       $ 128,090  
                                              

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ (3,377 )   $ 5,550     $ 4,732    $ 1,288    $ (8,297 )   $ (104 )

Business reorganization expenses

     —         —         —        3      —         3  

Merger and integration expenses

     —         —         —        —        —         —    
                                              

EBITDA (1)

     (3,377 )     5,550       4,732      1,285      (8,297 )     (107 )

Depreciation and amortization

     1,506       1,739       775      323      165       4,508  
                                              

Operating income (loss)

   $ (4,883 )   $ 3,811     $ 3,957    $ 962    $ (8,462 )   $ (4,615 )
                                              

For the Three Months Ended

March 31, 2005 (2)

  

Hudson

Americas

   

Hudson

Europe

   

Hudson

Asia Pacific

   Highland
Partners
   Corporate     Total  

Revenue

   $ 112,105     $ 122,399     $ 103,501    $ 14,864    $ —       $ 352,869  
                                              

Gross margin

   $ 27,574     $ 50,451     $ 36,116    $ 14,066    $ —       $ 128,207  
                                              

Adjusted EBITDA (1)

   $ 2,271     $ 3,101     $ 6,696    $ 376    $ (10,150 )   $ 2,294  

Business reorganization expenses (recoveries)

     608       (79 )     —        —        —         529  

Merger and integration (recoveries)

     (43 )     —         —        —        —         (43 )
                                              

EBITDA (1)

     1,706       3,180       6,696      376      (10,150 )     1,808  

Depreciation and amortization

     976       978       2,417      354      132       4,857  
                                              

Operating income (loss)

   $ 730     $ 2,202     $ 4,279    $ 22    $ (10,282 )   $ (3,049 )
                                              

(1) Non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, special charges, other non-operating expense, and depreciation and amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”) and non-GAAP earnings before interest, income taxes, other non-operating expense, and depreciation and amortization (“EBITDA”) are presented to provide additional information about the company’s operations on a basis consistent with the measures which the company uses to manage its operations and evaluate its performance. Management also uses these measurements to evaluate capital needs and working capital requirements. Adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for operating income, cash flows from operating activities, and other income or cash flow statement data prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles or as a measure of the company’s profitability or liquidity. Furthermore, adjusted EBITDA and EBITDA as presented above may not be comparable with similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
(2) Note 2005 financial statements have been adjusted for the Company’s adoption of SFAS 123R using the modified retrospective method.


HUDSON HIGHLAND GROUP, INC.

RECONCILIATION FOR CONSTANT CURRENCY

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

The company defines the term “constant currency” to mean that financial data for a period are translated into U.S. Dollars using the same foreign currency exchange rates that were used to translate financial data for the previously reported period. Changes in revenues, direct costs, gross margin and selling, general and administrative expenses include the effect of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. Variance analysis usually describes period-to-period variances that are calculated using constant currency as a percentage. The company’s management reviews and analyzes business results in constant currency and believes these results better represent the company’s underlying business trends.

The company believes that these calculations are a useful measure, indicating the actual change in operations. Earnings from subsidiaries are rarely repatriated to the United States, and there are no significant gains or losses on foreign currency transactions between subsidiaries. Therefore, changes in foreign currency exchange rates generally impact only reported earnings and not the company’s economic condition.

 

     Quarter Ended March 31,
     2006    2005
     As reported    Currency
Translation
    Constant
Currency
   As reported

Revenue:

          

Hudson Americas

   $ 112,248    $ (54 )   $ 112,194    $ 112,105

Hudson Europe

     116,141      9,699       125,840      122,399

Hudson Asia Pacific

     100,538      5,737       106,275      103,501

Highland

     15,774      165       15,939      14,864
                            

Total

     344,701      15,547       360,248      352,869

Direct costs:

          

Hudson Americas

     86,926      (5 )     86,921      84,531

Hudson Europe

     65,176      5,347       70,523      71,948

Hudson Asia Pacific

     63,677      3,678       67,355      67,385

Highland

     832      2       834      798
                            

Total

     216,611      9,022       225,633      224,662

Gross margin:

          

Hudson Americas

     25,322      (49 )     25,273      27,574

Hudson Europe

     50,965      4,352       55,317      50,451

Hudson Asia Pacific

     36,861      2,059       38,920      36,116

Highland

     14,942      163       15,105      14,066
                            

Total

   $ 128,090    $ 6,525     $ 134,615    $ 128,207
                            

Selling, general and administrative (a):

          

Hudson Americas

   $ 30,205    $ (157 )   $ 30,048    $ 26,279

Hudson Europe

     47,154      3,982       51,136      48,328

Hudson Asia Pacific

     32,904      1,672       34,576      31,837

Highland

     13,977      264       14,241      14,044

Corporate

     8,462      —         8,462      10,282
                            

Total

   $ 132,702    $ 5,761     $ 138,463    $ 130,770
                            

(a) Selling, general and administrative expenses include the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations’ captions: selling, general and administrative and depreciation and amortization.